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Tort

A tort, in common law jurisdictions, is a civil wrong. Tort law deals with situations where a person's behaviour has unfairly caused someone else to suffer loss or harm. A tort is not necessarily an illegal act but causes harm. The law allows anyone who is harmed to recover their loss. Tort law is different from criminal law, which deals with situations where a person's actions cause harm to society in general. A claim in tort may be brought by anyone who has suffered loss. Criminal cases tend to be brought by the state, although private prosecutions are possible.

Tort law is also differentiated from equity, in which a petitioner complains of a violation of some right. One who commits a tortious act is called a tortfeasor. The equivalent of tort in civil law jurisdictions is delict. Tort may be defined as a personal injury; or as "a civil action other than a breach of contract."

A person who suffers a tortious injury is entitled to receive "damages", usually monetary compensation, from the person or people responsible — or liable — for those injuries. Tort law defines what is a legal injury and, therefore, whether a person may be held liable for an injury they have caused. Legal injuries are not limited to physical injuries. They may also include emotional, economic, or reputational injuries as well as violations of privacy, property, or constitutional rights. Tort cases therefore comprise such varied topics as auto accidents, false imprisonment, defamation, product liability (for defective consumer products), copyright infringement, and environmental pollution (toxic torts), among many others.

In much of the common law world, the most prominent tort liability is negligence. If the injured party can prove that the person believed to have caused the injury acted negligently – that is, without taking reasonable care to avoid injuring others – tort law will allow compensation.

However, tort law also recognizes intentional torts, where a person has intentionally acted in a way that harms another, and "strict liability" or quasi-tort, which allows recovery under certain circumstances without the need to demonstrate negligence.

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Thu May 10 21:37:24 2012

Suffix

-tort

  1. To make something change its shape.
Derived terms

From Wiktionary under the GNU Free Documentation License
Thu May 10 21:37:25 2012


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real estate term "buyer's request for information"?
Q. what does "buyer's request for information" form mean?
Asked by mek - Mon Mar 27 12:12:55 2006 - Other - Business & Finance - 1 Answers - Comments

A. Means the specific need of the buyer in terms of area,taste,specifications and budget
Answered by shivayanama - Mon Mar 27 12:16:36 2006

"Trust in the LORD with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding" ie. dont use your brain ?
Q. just do what the bible (pastor) tells you? is that what that means, or is there something i'm missing? --- church arguing against education: "What purpose does knowledge serve for as to knowledge of natural causes, what blessing is there for me if I should know where the Nile rises, or whatever else under the heavens the 'scientists' rave about?" - Lucius Lactantius (early Christian Father) "Let us Christians prefer the simplicity of our faith to the demonstrations of human reason ... For to spend much time on research about the essence of things would not serve the edification of the Church." St Basil. "In the person whose mind is sound there is no need for letters." - St Anthony "But we are not… [cont.]
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